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Home > The Beatles' songs > Help!

Help!

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Help! single Written by: Lennon-McCartney
Recorded: 13 April 1965
Producer: George Martin
Engineer: Norman Smith

Released: 23 July 1965 (UK), 19 July 1965 (US)

John Lennon: vocals, rhythm guitar
Paul McCartney: backing vocals, bass
George Harrison: backing vocals, lead guitar
Ringo Starr: drums, tambourine

Help! - Help!Available on:
Help!
1
Anthology 2
Love

The title track to The Beatles' fifth album and second film, Help! was written mainly by John Lennon at his home in Weybridge.



When Help! came out, I was actually crying out for help. Most people think it's just a fast rock 'n' roll song. I didn't realise it at the time; I just wrote the song because I was commissioned to write it for the movie. But later, I knew I really was crying out for help. So it was my fat Elvis period. You see the movie: he - I - is very fat, very insecure, and he's completely lost himself. And I ams singing about when I was so much younger and all the rest, looking back at how easy it was.
John Lennon, 1980
All We Are Saying, David Sheff

The film was originally to be called Eight Arms To Hold You, and was announced to the press as such on 17 March 1965. The title had been mooted for some time, with Eight Days A Week initially considered for the theme tune.

I think we wrote [Eight Days A Week] when we were trying to write the title song for Help! because there was at one time the thought of calling the film Eight Arms To Hold You.
John Lennon
Hit Parader, April 1972

In mid-April the title Help! was settled upon, probably chosen by director Richard Lester. Paul McCartney later described the genesis behind the title and the song of the same name.

I seem to remember Dick Lester, Brian Epstein, Walter Shenson and ourselves sitting around, maybe Victor Spinetti was there, and thinking, What are we going to call this one? Somehow Help! came out. I didn't suggest it; John might have suggested it or Dick Lester. It was one of them. John went home and thought about it and got the basis of it, then we had a writing session on it. We sat at his house and wrote it, so he obviously didn't have that much of it. I would have to credit it to John for original inspiration 70-30. My main contribution is the countermelody to John.
Paul McCartney
Many Years From Now, Barry Miles

Following the song's completion, Lennon and McCartney performed the song on guitars for Cynthia Lennon and visiting journalist Maureen Cleave, a long-time associate of the group.

Once we'd done our writing session there was nothing left to be done except put the instruments on. That's what I was there for; to complete it. Had John just been left on his own he might have taken weeks to do it, but just one visit and we would go right in and complete it. So we came down and played the intro, into the verse, descant coming in on the second verse. It was all crafted, it was all there, the final verses and the end. 'Very nice,' they said. 'Like it.'
Paul McCartney
Many Years From Now, Barry Miles

Although originally conceived as a ballad, The Beatles performed Help! faster in the studio, as they had done with Please Please Me, to satisfy the group's commercial instincts.

I remember Maureen Cleave, a writer - the one who did the famous 'We're more popular than Jesus' story in the Evening Standard - asked me, 'Why don't you ever write songs with more than one syllable?' So in Help! there are two- or three-syllable words and I very proudly showed them to her and she still didn't like them. I was insecure then, and things like that happened more than once. I never considered it before. So after that I put a few words with three syllables in, but she didn't think much of them when I played it for her, anyway.
John Lennon, 1980
All We Are Saying, David Sheff

Lennon had been a user of marijuana since August 1964, and within six months was introduced to LSD. Introspection increasingly became a hallmark of his songwriting throughout Help!, Rubber Soul and Revolver.

I meant it - it's real. The lyrics is as good now as it was then. It is no different, and it makes me feel secure to know that I was aware of myself then. It was just me singing 'help' and I meant it.

I don't like the recording too much; we did it too fast trying to be commercial... I might do I Want To Hold Your Hand and Help! again, because I like them and I can sing them.

John Lennon
Rolling Stone, 1970

A live version of Help!, recorded for the BBC television show Blackpool Night Out, was included on Anthology 2. The performance took place at the ABC Theatre on 1 August 1965.

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Related articles:

  • Recording: A Hard Day's Night
  • John Lennon films How I Won The War in Spain
  • Eight Days A Week
  • A Hard Day's Night
  • Don't Bother Me

6 responses to “Help!”

  1. David K. Richard says:
    Sunday 4 January 2009 at 2.08pm

    The 45 version and the LP version of Help use different lead vocals. Why no mention of this in the description of the recording session notes?

    Reply to this comment
  2. Matt says:
    Tuesday 25 August 2009 at 1.40pm

    I believe it is actually George Harrison playing the tambourine. If you listen to take 9, there is no lead guitar (as it was overdubbed later, as you say), but there are both drums and tambourine.

    Reply to this comment
  3. mr. Sun king coming together says:
    Monday 27 September 2010 at 1.29pm

    Shouldn't there be a mention of this song being the first song featuring a reduction mix (to allow for Harrison to record his solo).

    Reply to this comment
    • Joe says:
      Monday 27 September 2010 at 1.53pm

      It wasn't the first. That Means A Lot had one, and there may be others (I don't have time to research it right now).

      Reply to this comment
  4. Dartos says:
    Thursday 2 December 2010 at 5.35am

    One of (if not) the first Beatles' song with background vocals that differ from the melody. On earlier songs,Paul and John song in unison, usually with John's more raucous voice the more audible.

    The harmonic vocal on "Help!" show the Beatles' music really moving forward.

    Reply to this comment
  5. robert says:
    Thursday 2 December 2010 at 10.08am

    Very good point Dartos - I remember one the song first came out that the background vocals were different.

    Not only that but on the verses, the background vocals sing first "when I . . "

    When this stuff first came out people noticed it was new and creative - still is!

    Reply to this comment

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